{"id":"W4386139504","doi":"10.1093/oso/9780197664582.002.0005","title":"Preface","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"book-chapter","venue":"","topic":"Legal principles and applications","field":"Social Sciences","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Fiduciary; Tort; Law; Nothing; Economic Justice; Common law; Political science; Private law; Civil law (Civil law); Sociology; Commercial law; Comparative law; Duty; Philosophy; Epistemology; Liability","routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":true,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":true},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0007432664,0.0008142518,0.0006750733,0.002537121,0.002696946,0.004311328,0.001234841,0.001268021,0.6320875],"category_scores_gemma":[0.006070627,0.0004070821,0.0005459969,0.002894914,0.0007770049,0.003412317,0.002248666,0.002660691,0.459251],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.002267461,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.002504284,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.006273971,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.006558913,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9992354,0.00009699597,0.00005408729,0.0001488869,0.000385864,0.00007884642],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9976044,0.0004132682,0.0001057235,0.0002634126,0.00134127,0.0002719178],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00001512319,0.00001130022,0.00005839323,0.00009822881,0.000001182555,0.00003397061,0.00007209206,0.00002868731,0.00005523838,0.00464305,0.9715093,0.0234735],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000002452921,0.000005574339,0.0001963237,0.00009347988,6.962388e-7,0.00003322195,0.00007857327,0.00001043511,0.00003121012,0.001116781,0.9984288,0.000002529499],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"other","genre_scores_codex":[0.0007440247,0.004045881,0.001609572,0.01191094,0.02894421,0.0003032001,0.01465874,0.0007989851,0.9369844],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.003791745,0.00247745,0.0007432916,0.003034699,0.00511416,0.0001871435,0.01089398,0.0006079325,0.9731496],"genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":"other","teacher_disagreement_score":0.3679125,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.08473007198369503,"score_gpt":0.3375004171655543,"score_spread":0.2527703451818593,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}