{"id":"W4386197724","doi":"10.1016/j.combustflame.2023.113018","title":"The characterization of disruptive combustion of organic gellant-laden ethanol fuel droplets","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Combustion and Flame","topic":"Rocket and propulsion systems research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":11,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"ca_institutions":"Concordia University","funders":"","keywords":"Propellant; Combustion; Emulsified fuel; Materials science; Ignition system; Transient (computer programming); Chemical engineering; Rocket propellant; Liquid fuel; Chemistry; Thermodynamics; Organic chemistry","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001098815,0.0002234519,0.0001235243,0.0002567669,0.0001665016,0.000265694,0.0002036412,0.000224578,0.0008968496],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0001854557,0.00009178439,0.0001630612,0.0001705237,0.0002245414,0.0002073095,0.0001654457,0.0003151706,0.0001745775],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0003047295,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001358489,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.001481385,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.001900807,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9998922,0.000004348783,0.000003659445,0.00002373507,0.00005010627,0.00002589686],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9999049,0.00002419465,0.00002826457,0.000007339983,0.0000252328,0.00001007818],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00003774868,0.000005549387,0.0002322122,0.00001112801,0.000002134486,0.00003001859,0.00001421086,0.00008266691,0.9989867,0.00002928431,0.000009006144,0.0005593253],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000001642243,0.00003708726,0.001533978,0.000001266015,0.000002492595,0.00002283527,0.00001746785,0.0006051544,0.9975893,0.000006502282,0.0001804144,0.000001811123],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9969063,0.0002440219,0.001971299,0.00001598602,0.000009598382,0.00001078543,0.0001386885,0.00002974497,0.0006734532],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9965405,0.0002808539,0.001518366,0.00002674815,0.000003568724,0.00001406001,0.0002146451,0.0000231422,0.001378186],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.001481385,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.003000259,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.01874761402623313,"score_gpt":0.2504546851989031,"score_spread":0.2317070711726699,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}