{"id":"W4386225535","doi":"10.1186/s40798-023-00630-3","title":"Acute Effects of Single Versus Combined Inhaled β2-Agonists Salbutamol and Formoterol on Time Trial Performance, Lung Function, Metabolic and Endocrine Variables","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Sports Medicine - Open","topic":"Pharmacological Effects and Assays","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"World Anti-Doping Agency","keywords":"Formoterol; Salbutamol; Medicine; Lung function; Endocrine system; Asthma; Internal medicine; Pharmacology; Lung; Hormone","routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":true},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0006608895,0.0005658544,0.001411173,0.000161726,0.0001699913,0.0004478594,0.0004041558,0.0004877358,0.002554413],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0007661727,0.0002644322,0.0003985714,0.0001308216,0.0004989217,0.0002886571,0.0003824512,0.0009162552,0.0003301238],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0001666329,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0003924954,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0003589042,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0005960966,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9995409,0.0001357536,0.0000381948,0.00008656354,0.00006957413,0.00012893],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9990314,0.0002771556,0.000166737,0.00005941619,0.00007198594,0.0003933835],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"randomized_trial","study_design_gemma":"nonrandomized_trial","study_design_scores_codex":[0.8208538,0.02152348,0.004614533,0.0003297451,0.0003098392,0.00005878204,0.0001520075,0.0003539071,0.1327171,0.00002820033,0.0001468257,0.01891179],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.02542635,0.8834252,0.04741297,0.00003517271,0.0006326651,0.00007182099,0.0001246088,0.0008286494,0.04141705,0.00005837546,0.0005446094,0.00002261116],"study_design_candidate":"nonrandomized_trial","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9993824,0.0002446758,0.00005122857,0.00001572761,0.00002216369,0.0000756011,0.00007355796,0.000004015448,0.0001307496],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9975101,0.0003391082,0.0003930572,0.00004865315,0.00009460261,0.0003848166,0.000206201,0.000005692045,0.001017777],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.002554413,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.008545399,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.01643672031646085,"score_gpt":0.2633090880710996,"score_spread":0.2468723677546387,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}