{"id":"W4386297582","doi":"10.5840/eps202360346","title":"Social Scientific Knowledge about Knowledge and Information","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Epistemology & Philosophy of Science","topic":"Epistemology, Ethics, and Metaphysics","field":"Arts and Humanities","cited_by":4,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"","keywords":"Action (physics); Epistemology; Computer science; Relation (database); Phrase; Sociology of scientific knowledge; Knowledge management; Procedural knowledge; Object (grammar); Commonsense knowledge; Body of knowledge; Set (abstract data type); Phenomenon; Artificial intelligence; Philosophy","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":["sts"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0138055,0.0006040141,0.001273451,0.004704738,0.00325828,0.01159199,0.001811246,0.006664763,0.00930941],"category_scores_gemma":[0.03100747,0.0005110024,0.0007209699,0.004296931,0.03462763,0.01684957,0.005841296,0.005004653,0.002303263],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.004182039,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.005725567,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.002156293,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.001254806,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9869141,0.006010347,0.0009708884,0.001417013,0.00418234,0.0005054264],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9638847,0.02411057,0.002483107,0.005670877,0.003051807,0.0007989953],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_scores_codex":[0.000005119103,0.00000917783,0.0001609239,0.0001569691,0.00002650521,0.00006406416,0.0009642881,0.0003556496,0.00007942103,0.9875309,0.003586901,0.007060102],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000004050233,0.00000605377,0.00009361856,0.0001727144,0.000006482495,0.00006180631,0.0003304271,0.0002718104,0.00009944254,0.9551995,0.04374452,0.00000956891],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.01241482,0.02535565,0.1591744,0.1687582,0.003854286,0.0002407376,0.0008179167,0.0002710018,0.6291131],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.7962276,0.0431389,0.06953922,0.02880432,0.01384947,0.0008534603,0.001111047,0.0002236182,0.0462524],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9967417,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.07301128,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.07669607980000458,"score_gpt":0.3146905150535573,"score_spread":0.2379944352535527,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}