{"id":"W4386299984","doi":"10.1016/j.est.2023.108762","title":"Thermal energy storage with PCMs: A comprehensive study of horizontal shell and multi-tube systems with finned design","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Energy Storage","topic":"Phase Change Materials Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":35,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Windsor; Université de Sherbrooke","funders":"","keywords":"Thermal energy storage; Phase-change material; Tube (container); Fin; Materials science; Heat transfer; Shell and tube heat exchanger; Energy storage; Thermal conductivity; Heat transfer enhancement; Thermal; Shell (structure); Mechanics; Mechanical engineering; Composite material; Engineering; Thermodynamics; Heat transfer coefficient; Power (physics); Physics","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001933263,0.0002121989,0.0005957297,0.0001989351,0.000289173,0.0003896104,0.000362093,0.000234348,0.000963099],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0002981403,0.0001436184,0.0003750959,0.000371115,0.0003316145,0.0006230435,0.0002183324,0.0001786789,0.000106321],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0002595975,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0003076492,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.001041538,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.001462469,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9999397,0.000008613669,0.000004043141,0.000009492872,0.000025387,0.0000127392],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998999,0.00003199665,0.00001400691,0.00001611623,0.00003131049,0.000006630736],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0009239058,0.0002615178,0.008747739,0.001537209,0.0001365975,0.0006392541,0.0002217203,0.5545588,0.3573293,0.01111619,0.0008800204,0.06364784],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00003013872,0.001074892,0.008283514,0.00004000072,0.00006711949,0.0001652405,0.0001720584,0.8710006,0.1157194,0.001009389,0.002403462,0.00003415144],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9935509,0.0006067057,0.003629585,0.00002392339,0.00001084173,0.00001877076,0.0001001832,0.00003864648,0.002020346],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9977459,0.0002428876,0.00133124,0.000002846436,0.000002791474,0.000008466091,0.00004266392,0.000005920246,0.000617248],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.001041538,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.003221869,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.04841805344882223,"score_gpt":0.2555128955660529,"score_spread":0.2070948421172307,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}