{"id":"W4386309134","doi":"10.1002/iis2.13097","title":"How INCOSE's Certification Program has Evolved as a System of Systems","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"INCOSE International Symposium","topic":"Systems Engineering Methodologies and Applications","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"123 Certification (Canada)","funders":"","keywords":"Certification; Certificate; Flexibility (engineering); Computer science; Systems engineering; Engineering; Political science; Mathematics","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003792666,0.0001888071,0.0002548252,0.0002205962,0.00006136625,0.0002011772,0.0004258628,0.0001365825,0.000003421993],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00008394614,0.0001871946,0.0001003287,0.0005155389,0.00004511751,0.0001606497,0.00006603464,0.0001212203,0.0001264373],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0002635158,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0000214628,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0001440657,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000004398752,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9986771,0.0000366216,0.0004353522,0.0002374819,0.0003785293,0.0002349006],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99908,0.0001894588,0.0001199626,0.0003392983,0.0002089758,0.00006228716],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00003743452,0.0001617479,0.0007115258,0.001763857,0.000683571,0.00003353841,0.0007529545,0.4894217,0.4368978,0.04611167,0.01026121,0.01316298],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0004774949,0.00008628204,0.002016172,0.0004405214,0.00004136786,0.00009302617,0.001260765,0.8551976,0.03239054,0.0001607509,0.1073857,0.0004497461],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.8763122,0.0006724859,0.07806292,0.003892372,0.01158931,0.003013345,0.0002778638,0.01071571,0.0154638],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9965295,0.00005557646,0.00125226,0.00000309315,0.0003728197,0.001021676,0.0001267957,0.00005395253,0.0005843407],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.4045073,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.7633573,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.05036402667803187,"score_gpt":0.2807848636750803,"score_spread":0.2304208369970485,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}