{"id":"W4386314053","doi":"10.1016/j.anopes.2023.100050","title":"Nitrogen efficiency in cows fed red clover- or alfalfa-silage-based diets differing in rumen-degradable protein supply","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Animal - Open Space","topic":"Ruminant Nutrition and Digestive Physiology","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"Université Laval","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Dairy Farmers of Canada; Novalait; Ministère de l'Agriculture, des Pêcheries et de l'Alimentation; Université Laval","keywords":"Rumen; Latin square; Silage; Dry matter; Forage; Red Clover; Animal science; Chemistry; Agronomy; Factorial experiment; Biology; Food science; Fermentation; Mathematics","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003882776,0.0002455764,0.0004052576,0.0003299366,0.0002961646,0.0004980331,0.0002086343,0.0003595273,0.0003674902],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000364396,0.0002199913,0.0002417986,0.0001730511,0.000286097,0.0003224703,0.0001841027,0.0003191029,0.0001540437],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0006343101,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0002613866,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.003064439,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.005262397,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9997711,0.00006281438,0.00001659439,0.00006240067,0.00003279559,0.00005436873],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996749,0.00005073164,0.0001025569,0.00002315537,0.00002859915,0.0001200436],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.02506967,0.0006986152,0.03608335,0.00009568865,0.0001686374,0.0001151658,0.0004360039,0.0002768027,0.9312087,0.00006828146,0.00004779619,0.005731341],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0003752701,0.01772566,0.803655,0.00002519511,0.0003415906,0.000292839,0.0007772828,0.003424743,0.1717244,0.0001749788,0.001433732,0.00004937245],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9998319,0.00007798781,0.00002933174,0.000003915141,0.000001045486,0.000001192585,0.00001563476,9.305734e-7,0.00003803923],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9985984,0.0001373105,0.0002886749,0.0000401922,0.000004378531,0.00001148903,0.000192674,0.000004774907,0.0007219958],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.003064439,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.006093204,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.04111467675030524,"score_gpt":0.2711452071937406,"score_spread":0.2300305304434353,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}