{"id":"W4386420532","doi":"10.3390/plants12173165","title":"In Vitro Cultivation and Ginsenosides Accumulation in Panax ginseng: A Review","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"Plants","topic":"Plant tissue culture and regeneration","field":"Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology","cited_by":34,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Ministry of Agriculture, Food and Rural Affairs; Korea Institute of Planning and Evaluation for Technology in Food, Agriculture and Forestry; Ministry of Agriculture - Saskatchewan","keywords":"Ginseng; Callus; Organogenesis; Somatic embryogenesis; Ginsenoside; Explant culture; Elicitor; In vitro; Araliaceae; Tissue culture; Plant tissue culture; Traditional medicine; Saponin; Biomass (ecology); Biology; Botany; Biotechnology; Chemistry; Food science; Biochemistry; Medicine; Enzyme","routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":true},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002862899,0.0008479806,0.001064297,0.002563509,0.0002594146,0.0008853454,0.0005232588,0.0006140987,0.002628362],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0003191008,0.0003332045,0.0005457025,0.002938588,0.0002105582,0.0009915276,0.0004323948,0.000731073,0.00137724],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0004112024,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0009126815,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.001435091,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00201714,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9998792,0.00001430208,0.00002420824,0.00002671316,0.00004434652,0.00001118432],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998677,0.00005729514,0.00002659871,0.000005146353,0.00003218855,0.00001114675],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0001031877,0.0001318364,0.0003533786,0.05993496,0.0001641239,0.0004654821,0.0001243852,0.0008116178,0.01837781,0.003082471,0.0156261,0.9008247],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000125196,0.0001550253,0.00122764,0.003283954,0.0002339164,0.001070975,0.00006212772,0.0001213102,0.003475381,0.0009035651,0.9894297,0.00002401156],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","genre_scores_codex":[0.0004792574,0.9971523,0.0002462662,0.0001020063,0.0001228703,0.000009252061,0.00005988704,0.0000112839,0.001816816],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.001133834,0.9977276,0.0003114936,0.00008596593,0.00005742031,0.00000999482,0.00008126898,0.000002214577,0.0005902605],"genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","teacher_disagreement_score":0.002628362,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.008792698,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.1140324853538702,"score_gpt":0.3819441867510673,"score_spread":0.2679117013971971,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}