{"id":"W4386454553","doi":"10.5248/137.629","title":"<i>Lichenomphalia umbellifera</i>: fungible and infungible epithets and species concepts","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Mycotaxon","topic":"Lichen and fungal ecology","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"Western University","funders":"San Francisco State University; U.S. Department of Agriculture","keywords":"Basionym; Epithet; Biology; Synonym (taxonomy); Genus; Botany; Taxonomy (biology); Type species; Zoology; Type (biology); Nomenclature; Ecology; Linguistics; Philosophy","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002015325,0.0001334056,0.0001890195,0.00001931034,0.0002049423,0.00007331686,0.0001009383,0.0001031658,0.000524916],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00003884856,0.00005558765,0.00003377197,0.0003314661,0.0001073458,0.0001086774,0.0001467091,0.00009273621,0.0002710294],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000008541501,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000004083114,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0001172002,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0002816149,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9990714,0.00005033415,0.0001459614,0.000293202,0.0001053039,0.0003338025],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995182,0.0002350499,0.00004167565,0.00004812615,0.00002670419,0.0001302833],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00004653271,0.00005643885,0.437679,0.00003267371,0.00003803581,0.00003235601,0.0005921071,0.000002841301,0.495836,0.005523685,0.02359336,0.03656698],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0001827279,0.00020874,0.6618356,0.000009216161,0.00001037255,0.00001553055,0.0003495715,0.0000968365,0.00353738,0.000821099,0.3327368,0.0001961454],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9904116,0.0006434428,7.381306e-7,0.001744726,0.0001627088,0.0001601973,0.0000395629,0.0001483876,0.006688624],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9930255,0.0007931566,0.00003672336,0.000579442,0.0002389238,0.00001729398,0.00004144799,0.000001364215,0.005266184],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.4922986,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.5747462,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.02177747885569919,"score_gpt":0.2277290932423844,"score_spread":0.2059516143866852,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}