{"id":"W4386489613","doi":"10.60082/2817-5069.3744","title":"Law &amp; Leviathan: Redeeming the Administrative State by Cass R. Sunstein and Adrian Vermeule","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Osgoode Hall law journal","topic":"Legal and Constitutional Studies","field":"Economics, Econometrics and Finance","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"York University","funders":"","keywords":"Lawmaking; Constitution; Law; Political science; State (computer science); Bureaucracy; Separation of powers; Argument (complex analysis); Interpretation (philosophy); Administrative law; Law and economics; Sociology; Legislature; Politics","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":true,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.004394372,0.000446832,0.0003743601,0.0009563859,0.008844286,0.01120753,0.001511212,0.01274826,0.003264064],"category_scores_gemma":[0.01284058,0.0003646291,0.0004269284,0.0007987025,0.01875379,0.006200707,0.002703327,0.01449854,0.0009588617],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.01295373,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.01089015,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.067954,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.1038558,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9960238,0.002033572,0.0001178279,0.0005969848,0.0007978853,0.0004299485],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.995874,0.002890713,0.0002945669,0.0001650651,0.0005016691,0.0002739942],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00001053995,0.00001185097,0.0002052479,0.00002464253,0.000002609602,0.00008548646,0.002103909,0.00009279583,0.00007450931,0.8133082,0.1793073,0.004772882],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00001402612,0.00001694121,0.0007922431,0.0004067357,0.000009937817,0.0001149472,0.002389281,0.0003734914,0.0002393651,0.2198071,0.7757808,0.00005498061],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"commentary","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.004639382,0.02587091,0.001501231,0.8090953,0.003580023,0.00001818128,0.00004463103,0.00006046392,0.15519],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.3800539,0.01229835,0.003033045,0.4141127,0.006655519,0.0001951837,0.00005174142,0.0001471428,0.1834524],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.067954,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.1351169,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.05186327544799017,"score_gpt":0.2348596496521257,"score_spread":0.1829963742041356,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}