{"id":"W4386509372","doi":"10.1515/9789048556434-012","title":"11 Al-walā’ w’ al-barā’ (Loyalty and Disavowal): Reconstructing a ‘Creed’ in the Muslim Hermeneutics of ‘Otherness’","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"book-chapter","venue":"Amsterdam University Press eBooks","topic":"Islamic Studies and History","field":"Social Sciences","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"Response Biomedical (Canada)","funders":"","keywords":"Creed; Loyalty; Bar (unit); Hermeneutics; Religious studies; Philosophy; Theology; Sociology; Aesthetics; Geology","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0008670267,0.0003741074,0.000215678,0.0006734825,0.005098623,0.005610659,0.0005523509,0.001622326,0.004072514],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0008291174,0.0001913672,0.0001608084,0.001026924,0.01721474,0.003773443,0.001884286,0.003359873,0.001150645],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.002483108,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.002046854,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.005157107,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.01504595,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9993862,0.0003852251,0.000009972319,0.00005460887,0.00008318818,0.00008076982],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996959,0.0001740107,0.00002661284,0.00002488791,0.00003493811,0.00004377401],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00001470345,0.00001747967,0.0002164725,0.00004940203,0.00000205316,0.0001565781,0.07154548,0.00004403199,0.0002310282,0.9058989,0.01064201,0.01118186],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00001354789,0.00005341845,0.00174284,0.0003838064,0.000008010296,0.0005678851,0.06878924,0.0003112314,0.0005679187,0.1774115,0.7501309,0.00001970804],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"other","genre_scores_codex":[0.03447111,0.01273044,0.002668989,0.01098529,0.0009085787,0.00002370833,0.00003112504,0.00003282052,0.9381479],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.6987055,0.004189902,0.001461327,0.003335286,0.0004140987,0.0000435323,0.00004249538,0.0000777669,0.2917301],"genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":"other","teacher_disagreement_score":0.005610659,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.01801634,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.0437884763401001,"score_gpt":0.2450264923580462,"score_spread":0.2012380160179461,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}