{"id":"W4386515587","doi":"10.1515/9780888648075-001","title":"Foreword: How Arne Nielsen Made His Own Luck","year":2012,"lang":"en","type":"book-chapter","venue":"University of Alberta Press eBooks","topic":"Philosophy and History of Science","field":"Arts and Humanities","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Luck; Geology; Philosophy; Epistemology","routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":true,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":true},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.001561648,0.001349001,0.0009720687,0.002598932,0.004790605,0.00656074,0.001229477,0.003680678,0.05509233],"category_scores_gemma":[0.008171106,0.0005353831,0.0004286066,0.001912428,0.002229262,0.004261487,0.002424101,0.007328323,0.05576476],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.006432785,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.008101558,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.07660742,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.1928761,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9978437,0.0003259501,0.00008839864,0.0002339296,0.001302668,0.0002053267],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9956719,0.0009185587,0.0000949351,0.0001002729,0.002682546,0.0005317911],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00000375375,0.000002504448,0.00001120089,0.00002505795,8.936505e-7,0.00001342591,0.00007703426,0.00001698548,0.00002363739,0.004068812,0.9886615,0.007095173],"study_design_scores_gemma":[6.3606e-7,9.543894e-7,0.00002167582,0.00005148285,9.687258e-7,0.00001682207,0.00007122054,0.000007630089,0.0000247329,0.000595518,0.9992051,0.000003272247],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"other","genre_scores_codex":[0.0003871529,0.06680594,0.002890356,0.3185002,0.2450863,0.00009959022,0.001306845,0.0004815194,0.3644422],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.002372481,0.008749889,0.001056568,0.03599356,0.01156498,0.00003078168,0.0002325147,0.0005509274,0.9394482],"genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":"other","teacher_disagreement_score":0.07660742,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.1843022,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.04834657524833494,"score_gpt":0.1723009797641999,"score_spread":0.123954404515865,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}