{"id":"W4386554130","doi":"10.1029/2023gl103341","title":"Winter Mixed Layer Restratification Induced by Vertical Eddy Buoyancy Flux in the Labrador Sea","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Geophysical Research Letters","topic":"Oceanographic and Atmospheric Processes","field":"Earth and Planetary Sciences","cited_by":5,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; National Natural Science Foundation of China","keywords":"Buoyancy; Geology; Eddy; Convection; Mixed layer; Mesoscale meteorology; Frontogenesis; Deep convection; Neutral buoyancy; Climatology; Atmospheric sciences; Geophysics; Mechanics; Turbulence; Physics","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":true,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000161871,0.0004657094,0.0004164512,0.0003091561,0.0003334008,0.0008845832,0.0004111181,0.000474922,0.0007624181],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0004251921,0.0002592786,0.0005567354,0.000229132,0.0003545253,0.0003931777,0.000433472,0.0003796155,0.0001510532],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.001176165,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0004764602,"about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.07186375,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.03082215,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9999195,0.00001571854,0.00000551414,0.00001638031,0.000008089376,0.00003479309],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998643,0.00002552165,0.00003054586,0.00002196138,0.00001864097,0.00003902826],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.001023074,0.0002904942,0.2375619,0.0000663541,0.0002778292,0.0006199578,0.0002103495,0.6858288,0.06202627,0.001276212,0.001551062,0.009267664],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0001607383,0.0001511277,0.1719311,0.00001293597,0.00006645091,0.00005338462,0.000107074,0.8202135,0.006413153,0.0003247662,0.0005243169,0.0000414466],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9987773,0.00001898857,0.0002760262,0.00004891467,0.000005005161,0.000002159594,0.0001548036,0.00007926176,0.0006375684],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9996181,0.000009563563,0.0000884488,0.000009958303,0.000001518451,0.000002545947,0.0001205135,0.00001102286,0.0001382549],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.9281362,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.1428909,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.04677487197317844,"score_gpt":0.2986115044764341,"score_spread":0.2518366325032557,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}