{"id":"W4386555361","doi":"10.48550/arxiv.2309.03785","title":"Hosing of a long relativistic particle bunch in plasma","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"preprint","venue":"arXiv (Cornell University)","topic":"Particle accelerators and beam dynamics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"National Research Foundation; National Research Foundation of Korea; TRIUMF; Deutsches Elektronen-Synchrotron; Science and Technology Facilities Council; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Cockcroft Institute; National Science Foundation","keywords":"Physics; Plasma; Perpendicular; Proton; Plane (geometry); Electron; Particle (ecology); Computational physics; Nuclear physics; Geology","routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":true},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001173053,0.000159559,0.0002462137,0.0001331943,0.00002300275,0.00001739562,0.0002143749,0.0001563855,0.000009196654],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00002994164,0.0002009727,0.00007435687,0.0004965538,0.00004619922,0.00009526005,0.0002140302,0.000338156,0.00004005663],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0001675229,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00003050508,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0001245131,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0002847038,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9991949,0.00002933019,0.0001988433,0.0002806055,0.0000456433,0.0002506921],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994407,0.0000857354,0.00005719241,0.0003214008,0.00002975944,0.00006516793],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00001028451,0.00002784335,0.1364807,0.0001276712,0.00003701339,0.0002320203,0.0001293184,0.8600008,0.0002540741,0.002561586,0.00001523402,0.0001233501],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0002881539,0.00001224815,0.05463529,0.0001502565,0.00003767093,8.234299e-7,0.00005459925,0.9395939,0.001106328,0.003921892,0.000002770676,0.0001961082],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9840464,0.00002594498,0.0149764,0.000006066691,0.0002270702,0.0001194966,0.00001300189,0.0002014655,0.0003841837],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9995179,0.00006161763,0.00006152567,0.000001721982,0.00001833824,6.908243e-7,0.000006958408,0.00003245643,0.0002988437],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.08184545,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.819543,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.07902383068419037,"score_gpt":0.1840103063238939,"score_spread":0.1049864756397035,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}