{"id":"W4386813167","doi":"10.1016/j.psep.2023.09.038","title":"The effect of flow rate on the ammonia oxidation rate in the riverway biofilm in-situ remediation and modeling","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Process Safety and Environmental Protection","topic":"Wastewater Treatment and Nitrogen Removal","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"ca_institutions":"Hydromantis Environmental Software Solutions (Canada)","funders":"Chunhui Project Foundation of the Education Department of China; National Key Research and Development Program of China; Natural Science Foundation of Shandong Province","keywords":"Biofilm; Hydraulics; Environmental remediation; Skewness; Volumetric flow rate; Environmental science; Environmental engineering; Flow (mathematics); Soil science; Environmental chemistry; Chemistry; Geotechnical engineering; Hydrology (agriculture); Geology; Mechanics; Ecology; Contamination; Thermodynamics; Biology; Mathematics; Bacteria; Physics","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002534186,0.0003131289,0.0002981306,0.0001676548,0.0002333182,0.0003452866,0.0003451367,0.0004681183,0.001110695],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0004640237,0.0001964745,0.0004471466,0.000145906,0.000158233,0.0003068914,0.0001472192,0.0002983032,0.0000834466],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0005655672,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0003409362,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.01713418,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.01114615,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9999309,0.00001282986,0.000005928126,0.000019696,0.00001415769,0.00001647794],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998224,0.0001152543,0.00002028337,0.000008418829,0.00002631744,0.000007310054],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0007187553,0.0004223145,0.0114049,0.0002356907,0.00004824282,0.0001903875,0.0001055726,0.5448392,0.4289867,0.0009610867,0.0002657306,0.01182141],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00003720833,0.0003702443,0.006854457,0.000005324932,0.00002761581,0.00002807649,0.00005574095,0.8562412,0.1358744,0.0001637846,0.0003210015,0.0000209322],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9962224,0.00005199027,0.00274538,0.00004391263,0.000007522279,0.00001102198,0.0001283185,0.0000293933,0.0007600189],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.997708,0.00008560681,0.001403189,0.000007583283,0.000001282578,0.0000115662,0.00004548625,0.000004168887,0.0007331251],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.01713418,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.03406894,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.01051836423488735,"score_gpt":0.2032033759557365,"score_spread":0.1926850117208491,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}