{"id":"W4386826606","doi":"10.1016/j.ijar.2023.109032","title":"The Dao of three-way decision and three-world thinking","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"International Journal of Approximate Reasoning","topic":"Rough Sets and Fuzzy Logic","field":"Computer Science","cited_by":115,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Regina","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Viewpoints; Epistemology; Management science; Computer science; Simple (philosophy); Artificial intelligence; Philosophy; Engineering","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.003112974,0.0005379049,0.0009112005,0.001668579,0.00152355,0.005322725,0.001432481,0.001065801,0.00736639],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00563133,0.0003729199,0.001837427,0.00165857,0.00679246,0.007601789,0.00244371,0.002485672,0.0007502821],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00237396,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00212701,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.002982377,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.001906315,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9977671,0.00116341,0.0001535945,0.0003121162,0.0004467348,0.0001570673],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9979564,0.0009618899,0.0001768861,0.0003263565,0.0003400393,0.000238458],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00001134918,0.000005561924,0.00008142644,0.00001872865,0.00001099653,0.00001468112,0.0001425666,0.001704238,0.00005613323,0.9937285,0.0002600864,0.003965673],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000004806789,0.000005536771,0.00003644726,0.000006642909,0.000004246736,0.00001230828,0.00005519145,0.006880692,0.00004217775,0.9911061,0.001840287,0.000005629833],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.02492367,0.001424549,0.8770204,0.003674005,0.0006111455,0.0001163454,0.0002220071,0.000160504,0.0918475],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.6644688,0.0009302409,0.3190122,0.0004896615,0.0002532772,0.0002987145,0.0001827902,0.00008092165,0.0142833],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.00736639,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.024643,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.02079070648084576,"score_gpt":0.2758599507515674,"score_spread":0.2550692442707217,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}