{"id":"W4386955954","doi":"10.1021/acs.estlett.3c00623","title":"Stimulated Germination of Chlorine-Resistant Fungal Spores during Drinking Water Chlor(am)ination","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Environmental Science & Technology Letters","topic":"Water Treatment and Disinfection","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":7,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"National Key Research and Development Program of China; Shanghai Rising-Star Program; National Natural Science Foundation of China","keywords":"Spore; Germination; Spore germination; Penicillium; Chlorine; Penicillium chrysogenum; Cladosporium; Chemistry; Food science; Biology; Microbiology; Environmental chemistry; Botany","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003188945,0.0001974917,0.0001523009,0.0006482091,0.0004670479,0.00002939515,0.000375989,0.00009785746,0.0004612141],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00001238973,0.0001610546,0.0000552276,0.001212302,0.001512717,0.000681152,0.0004726214,0.0001293642,0.0006580603],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0006081642,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00000367392,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00006302263,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00001096378,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9979851,0.00001643475,0.0002779375,0.0005520819,0.0005995833,0.0005688161],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995086,0.00001088164,0.0001061237,0.0003075898,0.000002803226,0.00006406453],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00001662035,0.00005341025,0.2542885,0.000002838656,0.000004777461,0.00002668367,0.0002078712,0.002052552,0.7422905,0.00002190615,0.00001608046,0.001018245],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0002757624,0.00004962014,0.4496728,0.000006999477,0.000009505285,0.000009269806,0.00007697458,0.0003818436,0.5491601,0.0001423183,0.00009281789,0.0001220536],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9977534,0.000005119886,0.00003565279,0.001163892,0.00015762,0.0002625933,0.000003232336,0.0002800158,0.0003384447],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9995278,0.000009401493,0.0001131143,0.0000402297,0.00001849681,0.00003148504,0.00002640081,0.0000162195,0.0002168704],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.1953843,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.8458253,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.00427232878981649,"score_gpt":0.1959707572874439,"score_spread":0.1916984284976274,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}