{"id":"W4386995275","doi":"10.3390/infrastructures8100138","title":"Numerical Investigation of the Effect of Longitudinal Fiberglass Dowels on Tunnel Face Support in Layered Soils","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Infrastructures","topic":"Geotechnical Engineering and Analysis","field":"Engineering","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"","keywords":"Geotechnical engineering; Extrusion; Layering; Computer simulation; Materials science; Lateral earth pressure; Geology; Structural engineering; Composite material; Engineering; Simulation","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001315986,0.0001266817,0.000246097,0.0001424943,0.00001392315,0.000005701873,0.0001717851,0.00008957791,0.0000281997],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0001152874,0.00008741036,0.000102375,0.0006940076,0.00004512831,0.00002859062,0.00002755362,0.0001949921,0.000006645278],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00002249134,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000008095573,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00004616115,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00000432479,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9992526,0.00003098164,0.000247478,0.000111072,0.0001959317,0.0001619396],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999561,0.0001344237,0.00004055063,0.0002162707,0.00001148976,0.00003632057],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.000006228306,0.000001144748,0.02016495,0.00009772554,0.00002642285,0.000001710715,0.00007561384,0.9622506,0.01614517,0.00002364254,0.0004810019,0.0007257998],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0002508479,0.00009186941,0.7356482,0.00007152716,0.00001855849,0.00000175911,0.000008571116,0.1129134,0.1504487,0.0004102591,0.00003001377,0.0001062445],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9988026,0.00001342966,0.0006766443,0.00005042758,0.0001273041,0.00008000193,0.0000132978,0.0001178082,0.000118472],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.999872,0.000003690607,0.00005177682,0.000005528046,0.00002017035,0.000008490264,0.000008136081,0.00001462116,0.00001562396],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.8493372,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.3564491,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.005437377882167369,"score_gpt":0.2099258011792724,"score_spread":0.204488423297105,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}