{"id":"W4387097185","doi":"10.1103/physrevmaterials.7.093401","title":"Driving force induced transition in thermal behavior of grain boundary migration in Ni","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Physical Review Materials","topic":"Microstructure and mechanical properties","field":"Materials Science","cited_by":13,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"University of Manitoba","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Compute Canada","keywords":"Materials science; Nucleation; Grain boundary; Arrhenius equation; Work (physics); Thermal; Activation energy; Condensed matter physics; Thermodynamics; Chemical physics; Physical chemistry; Physics; Composite material; Chemistry; Microstructure","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0006943288,0.0001241532,0.0004740838,0.00005685532,0.00002507085,0.0000298325,0.0001370185,0.00004097301,0.0002109765],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0001046267,0.00009417781,0.00005309018,0.0002524506,0.00003448069,0.0002020251,0.00004229278,0.0000595101,0.00008155942],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0000260991,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00002964485,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0002056007,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00009768083,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9986716,0.0002506433,0.0004757478,0.0002156121,0.0001680614,0.0002183426],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996357,0.00003362668,0.0001118872,0.0001634236,0.00002523034,0.00003011269],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00001694432,0.00004790394,0.00001759143,0.0006370897,8.075772e-7,0.000003846896,0.0004159581,0.000001676685,0.9972183,0.0001885603,0.00003019067,0.001421194],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0001658756,0.00005709671,0.004473673,0.001275515,0.00001684736,9.778664e-7,0.0000206587,0.00001260001,0.9922328,0.001589897,0.00004622505,0.0001078533],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.998509,0.0003740228,0.000004702717,0.0002508919,0.0002286306,0.0005539659,0.00002267456,0.00003538094,0.00002071255],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9991205,0.0004202858,0.00002961802,0.000165257,0.00007085371,0.0001342991,0.00003300749,0.0000135327,0.0000126902],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.004985456,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.384046,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.02751163532277886,"score_gpt":0.3058856939098288,"score_spread":0.2783740585870499,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}