{"id":"W4387190349","doi":"10.1007/s10509-023-04236-9","title":"Statistical determination of the distance to the Galactic Centre and the outset of the Milky Way old bulge: astrophysical conclusions","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Astrophysics and Space Science","topic":"Stellar, planetary, and galactic studies","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"ca_institutions":"Mount Saint Vincent University","funders":"","keywords":"Physics; Astrophysics; Bulge; Milky Way; Flattening; Stars; Galactic plane; RADIUS; Power law; RR Lyrae variable; Astronomy; Statistics","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002804881,0.0001273155,0.0001898687,0.00001712295,0.0007871934,0.00005832319,0.0003969813,0.00001171558,0.00000668566],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0000879736,0.00005418479,0.00006047684,0.0005732912,0.001677041,0.00006408539,0.0004554218,0.0001348507,0.000003342046],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000009135271,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00005097137,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0002069271,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00002219766,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9988597,0.00009647516,0.0001582969,0.000232362,0.0004034652,0.0002497191],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9987571,0.0005685682,0.0001404663,0.0003794696,0.00009875183,0.00005567598],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0001396164,0.0001566564,0.491605,0.00004908032,0.00009038896,0.000001072973,0.01317272,0.000633969,0.0058874,0.4106062,0.001764209,0.07589361],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0005633718,0.00006683775,0.9750836,0.000054409,0.000108416,0.000001118979,0.002698122,0.01263045,0.001979304,0.005653185,0.001023018,0.0001381862],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9685338,0.00005117007,0.0179872,0.01080604,0.0004801069,0.0006077663,0.0001641913,0.000009528419,0.001360187],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9990695,0.000009594458,0.0005432603,0.00005110139,0.00007844966,0.000006313694,0.0000023377,0.000005667084,0.0002337358],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.4834785,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.6179128,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.00630099684006391,"score_gpt":0.2277637471160698,"score_spread":0.2214627502760059,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}