{"id":"W4387268202","doi":"10.1007/s13346-023-01430-8","title":"The promise of microneedle technologies for drug delivery","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Drug Delivery and Translational Research","topic":"Advancements in Transdermal Drug Delivery","field":"Pharmacology, Toxicology and Pharmaceutics","cited_by":60,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Engineering and Physical Sciences Research Council; Queen's University; Queen's University Belfast; Georgia Institute of Technology","keywords":"Medicine; Drug; Drug delivery; Clinical trial; Pharmacology; Intensive care medicine; Nanotechnology; Pathology; Materials science","routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":true},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.002747506,0.0001865565,0.0002159133,0.0003181737,0.001246536,0.00003186809,0.0004866254,0.0001824064,0.00006529663],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0001418218,0.0001522748,0.0001173796,0.0006491132,0.001309062,0.0002058718,0.0001171744,0.000814131,0.00006413478],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00002922411,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0002282207,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00003480291,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00009942018,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9974663,0.000387116,0.0004240323,0.000390221,0.0005051068,0.000827283],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9935064,0.005589337,0.00006913048,0.0002199081,0.0005061433,0.0001091083],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00736043,0.0007327415,0.01356871,0.001188177,0.001105388,0.00006268131,0.006751107,0.003910655,0.1076725,0.02631157,0.05419967,0.7771364],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.006352469,0.0002224631,0.005252569,0.0001368809,0.0001866337,0.00001428723,0.007383542,0.03533728,0.2112753,0.07244024,0.6607064,0.0006919585],"study_design_candidate":"design_other","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9773945,0.01011581,0.000190253,0.008473518,0.000373002,0.001599689,0.0005548511,0.000206488,0.001091909],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9839059,0.01288473,0.0003812408,0.00007388873,0.00007846672,0.0003515193,0.0001051355,0.00002862161,0.002190486],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.7764444,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9587475,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.1805914815369815,"score_gpt":0.4762478682373387,"score_spread":0.2956563867003572,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}