{"id":"W4387460468","doi":"10.1136/bmjgh-2023-012154","title":"Making food-related health taxes palatable in sub-Saharan Africa: lessons from Ghana","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"BMJ Global Health","topic":"Global Public Health Policies and Epidemiology","field":"Business, Management and Accounting","cited_by":13,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"International Development Research Centre; Bloomberg Philanthropies; Rockefeller Foundation","keywords":"Poverty; Political science; Context (archaeology); Malnutrition; Public health; Economic growth; Civil society; Health policy; Public policy; Christian ministry; Environmental health; Development economics; Health care; Medicine; Politics; Economics; Nursing; Geography","routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":true},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow","insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.003578386,0.0003679024,0.0009882939,0.000364111,0.000558495,0.0001481583,0.0004934612,0.0002318662,0.00008840594],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0005702858,0.0003620958,0.0001340177,0.003357829,0.000081067,0.0005595149,0.0004200539,0.0003932939,0.001540099],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0008102786,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000693307,"about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.183007,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.02840614,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9946409,0.0002315208,0.001523769,0.0007369422,0.0003998706,0.002466985],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9982111,0.000172961,0.0008389804,0.0005214156,0.00008883369,0.0001666366],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000202267,0.00006573842,0.008098835,0.0003264799,0.00002404849,0.00001113469,0.00006456944,0.001232295,4.620047e-7,0.05383883,0.9216938,0.01462358],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0008969484,0.00006885427,0.1455508,0.0003885429,0.000006670844,0.000004186857,0.0005080185,0.01865694,5.970315e-8,0.02383487,0.8097537,0.0003304188],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","genre_codex":"commentary","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.2056191,0.008604231,0.0002416526,0.7501186,0.003491841,0.002749258,0.001286686,0.001363758,0.02652488],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9213305,0.001173953,0.0001745148,0.07527697,0.001178463,0.0001066753,0.0006116996,0.00004756277,0.0000996899],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.7157114,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9998831,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.1274238678338537,"score_gpt":0.4102468843067121,"score_spread":0.2828230164728585,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}