{"id":"W4387540191","doi":"10.4324/9781003368519-22","title":"Hard Hit by Halal Meat Cartel Controversy","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"book-chapter","venue":"","topic":"Halal products and consumer behavior","field":"Social Sciences","cited_by":7,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Cartel; Business; Commerce; Industrial organization; Collusion","routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":true,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":true},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow","insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003198098,0.0002789099,0.0004021308,0.00006955663,0.0003876897,0.0001493137,0.0003686723,0.0004421284,0.007770585],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00007211116,0.0002582698,0.000201626,0.00003999032,0.0003733333,0.0001098253,0.00007540214,0.0003387654,0.004488211],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0001016442,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0002748533,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.005428346,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.004451164,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9980209,0.00003485824,0.0002649471,0.0005403053,0.0007020903,0.0004369079],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999077,0.00009141479,0.0001072613,0.0003382413,0.0001562398,0.0002298544],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.000005475545,0.00001030969,0.00006696272,0.000006395232,0.00006478414,0.00002727322,0.0005802987,3.047744e-8,0.00008173154,0.5254206,0.4466847,0.0270514],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0001641952,0.00001743989,0.0000364822,0.00002322723,0.0001172606,4.558593e-7,0.0002203309,2.844485e-7,0.00002241639,0.003122814,0.9959356,0.0003394809],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"other","genre_scores_codex":[0.00006059654,0.000434824,0.000005455672,0.004347846,0.001510178,0.0005551932,0.0001776982,0.0003674655,0.9925407],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.002142082,0.0005273242,0.0000232813,0.0003553066,0.0006181638,0.00001638696,0.00005287133,0.00006575096,0.9961988],"genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":"other","teacher_disagreement_score":0.5492508,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9999869,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.0526118415220363,"score_gpt":0.2906803453853446,"score_spread":0.2380685038633083,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}