{"id":"W4387587164","doi":"10.2139/ssrn.4600329","title":"One-Step Fabricating a Pdms Optical Lens Based on Surface Charging and Edge Pining Effects of a Pdms Droplet","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"preprint","venue":"SSRN Electronic Journal","topic":"Electrowetting and Microfluidic Technologies","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Waterloo","funders":"","keywords":"Enhanced Data Rates for GSM Evolution; Materials science; Lens (geology); Surface (topology); Composite material; Optoelectronics; Optics; Nanotechnology; Engineering; Telecommunications; Physics; Geometry","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001231115,0.000496726,0.0003098362,0.0002677995,0.0002921152,0.0004212698,0.000493209,0.0003883333,0.001680269],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0001925067,0.0002782102,0.0003195382,0.0002404614,0.0002488984,0.0004758366,0.0005207704,0.0004267248,0.0005954998],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0003853139,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0003862221,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0005663597,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.001019194,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9998372,0.000005589773,0.000008900348,0.00005145502,0.0000655121,0.00003124347],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998865,0.00003492188,0.00002079645,0.00002080089,0.00001972146,0.00001728544],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00002103895,0.000008734733,0.00007516355,0.00004851396,0.000003307634,0.00006247581,0.00001796431,0.00007605332,0.9955066,0.0003635254,0.00006585947,0.003750653],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000006612274,0.00005008002,0.0005707036,0.000001539952,0.00000435017,0.00009006136,0.000008588296,0.00150986,0.9964353,0.00006655177,0.001249949,0.000006313027],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.8070622,0.001244436,0.1775623,0.0003181932,0.0004178586,0.0003236647,0.0005058684,0.0009672206,0.01159829],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.873071,0.0006754007,0.1183796,0.0001046129,0.00005415841,0.0001100983,0.0002645543,0.00009676536,0.007243991],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.001680269,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.005621016,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.01157272110872519,"score_gpt":0.2211200553414778,"score_spread":0.2095473342327526,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}