{"id":"W4387668373","doi":"10.1080/01639625.2023.2260926","title":"The Road to Desistance: The Relationship between Formal Institutions of Social Control, Informal Social Bonds, and Intermittency in Offending","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Deviant Behavior","topic":"Homelessness and Social Issues","field":"Health Professions","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"University of Calgary; University of Victoria","funders":"","keywords":"Prosocial behavior; Psychology; Criminology; Bond; Social psychology; Population; Social control; Informal social control; Sociology; Political science; Demography; Economics; Law","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":true,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["sts"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.001146439,0.0001154693,0.0003131862,0.00009730965,0.003586296,0.00002713077,0.0002098796,0.0001783115,0.0000115774],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0002753925,0.00007070807,0.00006108792,0.0005947415,0.0001654835,0.000231929,0.0001401243,0.0004997172,0.00003164496],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00008056101,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001867414,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000323671,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.008057889,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9983061,0.0002536885,0.00060845,0.0001170478,0.0002223723,0.0004923351],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9987508,0.0008303426,0.0001811725,0.00009384681,0.00008583623,0.0000579699],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00002836708,0.00001191798,0.9093637,0.00003181066,0.000007061326,0.000002799518,0.04197327,3.589039e-7,0.00002746657,0.03120926,0.00007575145,0.01726821],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0004857146,0.0000203437,0.9544163,0.00005524303,0.000041497,6.457698e-8,0.04239989,0.000006010276,0.000002577873,0.0001342544,0.002351012,0.00008705407],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9966013,0.00004431828,0.00005216421,0.001331623,0.0002103456,0.0008549371,0.0001360297,0.00005359812,0.0007156694],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9988811,0.00001160039,0.000007838702,0.00005269908,0.0002624863,0.0005185134,0.00003433849,0.000009048646,0.000222372],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.04505262,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9977109,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.163551761769777,"score_gpt":0.4513652487980536,"score_spread":0.2878134870282766,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}