{"id":"W4387668758","doi":"10.56201/ijee.v9.no7.2023.pg97.105","title":"Functional Language: A Panacea for Effective Implementation of the Primary School Social Studies Curriculum","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF EDUCATION AND EVALUATION","topic":"African Education and Politics","field":"Social Sciences","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"Education and Early Childhood Development","funders":"","keywords":"Curriculum; Mathematics education; Social studies; Likert scale; Panacea (medicine); Test (biology); Psychology; Language arts; Language proficiency; Achievement test; Pedagogy; Standardized test; Developmental psychology","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00173596,0.00005032985,0.00008968054,0.0001835923,0.0002316517,0.00003409668,0.0001224804,0.00003123618,0.0001450081],"category_scores_gemma":[0.001171226,0.00003982073,0.00007940357,0.0002333296,0.0001105061,0.0002128921,0.00001892735,0.00006110457,0.000004266029],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0004172461,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.001668827,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0001356964,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0001182518,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9986344,0.0002479133,0.0002858533,0.00006741595,0.0006814722,0.0000829486],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9967057,0.000234113,0.0004487519,0.00003592755,0.00253297,0.00004257301],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00007930359,0.0004366745,0.06951636,0.00007034379,0.0005901461,1.744035e-7,0.2085039,0.00007771298,0.001324967,0.04563789,0.3356695,0.338093],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0009437316,0.00005630076,0.533519,0.00005373375,0.0001526979,0.00000441356,0.4329536,0.00007226943,0.0003233864,0.01022671,0.02160923,0.00008488701],"study_design_candidate":"qualitative","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9725694,0.0003085937,0.00008168224,0.02140444,0.004326055,0.0004441431,0.00001403344,0.000007362115,0.0008443063],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9968926,0.00009412141,0.00012116,0.0005664752,0.001539174,0.00006747949,0.0000305259,0.000004428583,0.0006840521],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.4640027,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.2960427,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.06214531820131195,"score_gpt":0.512361948763637,"score_spread":0.4502166305623251,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}