{"id":"W4387700064","doi":"10.1093/acrefore/9780199329175.013.1128","title":"Smuggling and Illicit Trade in British America","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"reference-entry","venue":"Oxford Research Encyclopedia of American History","topic":"Colonialism, slavery, and trade","field":"Social Sciences","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Colonialism; Independence (probability theory); Empire; Politics; Economy; British Empire; Black market; Political science; International trade; Economic history; Business; Law; History; Economics","routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":true,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":true},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow","sts"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.001654304,0.0003206652,0.001088791,0.00118895,0.0004193894,0.0000656983,0.0008823245,0.0003808535,0.0002564935],"category_scores_gemma":[0.001526136,0.0004232739,0.0002035275,0.001785253,0.005719774,0.0001721886,0.0002498819,0.001975906,0.0000191918],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.002416703,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.004170669,"about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.184348,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.1021346,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9937487,0.001204227,0.0006887664,0.0009063812,0.002041093,0.001410879],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9969115,0.001610959,0.0003928833,0.0004392734,0.0001537653,0.0004916444],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00003619889,0.0001496234,0.002513399,0.000289364,0.00005283889,0.0002643465,0.02847998,0.000002115225,5.921467e-7,0.00008771796,0.2041577,0.7639661],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0002453114,0.0002438836,0.0066615,0.0004717057,0.00002521722,0.000002604772,0.008114441,0.000005886435,1.856556e-7,0.0001988145,0.9836259,0.0004045749],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"review","genre_scores_codex":[0.03621114,0.02433848,0.000006347353,0.001422908,0.002138444,0.001016315,0.0002461311,0.0001817708,0.9344385],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.01060318,0.9287653,0.0002101524,0.00009647304,0.001256498,0.0001650538,0.00008009941,0.0001078949,0.05871534],"genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9044268,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9998219,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.05743800974336385,"score_gpt":0.3484031005434819,"score_spread":0.2909650908001181,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}