{"id":"W4388029068","doi":"10.1016/j.jmapro.2023.10.050","title":"Additive manufacturing of complex structures and flow channels using wire-arc thermal spray","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Manufacturing Processes","topic":"Additive Manufacturing and 3D Printing Technologies","field":"Engineering","cited_by":17,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; University of Toronto","keywords":"Materials science; Heat sink; Fabrication; Porosity; Composite material; Surface tension; Polymer; Aluminium; Copper; Metallurgy; Mechanical engineering","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002354562,0.0002718857,0.0003116071,0.0004064642,0.0002742193,0.0004869625,0.0002991776,0.0002250725,0.001352549],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0002750613,0.000338898,0.0003454575,0.000308488,0.0003265522,0.0004077256,0.0004957407,0.0004404757,0.0002922121],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0002447111,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0004057699,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0003754765,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.001283095,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9997587,0.00001353351,0.00001287054,0.00003450838,0.0001455817,0.00003477396],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998646,0.0000296946,0.00003280097,0.00003643814,0.0000256734,0.00001090384],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00005922908,0.00005155928,0.0003361183,0.0001539371,0.00001594847,0.000154088,0.0001305621,0.00634017,0.9715298,0.003239464,0.0002616222,0.01772762],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00002365279,0.0002403936,0.00103848,0.000009311101,0.00001809894,0.0002097168,0.00003002655,0.01803164,0.9756115,0.0003693574,0.004406503,0.00001137419],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.8418202,0.001125944,0.1419874,0.00007719878,0.0001649606,0.0001314383,0.0001043948,0.0009466747,0.01364178],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9449571,0.0003322732,0.05116978,0.00001955107,0.00001158185,0.00002560289,0.0000424899,0.00007575684,0.003365906],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.001352549,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.004524708,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.03333090301116024,"score_gpt":0.2531391970685778,"score_spread":0.2198082940574176,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}