{"id":"W4388262486","doi":"10.1109/tifs.2023.3327662","title":"WFDefProxy: Real World Implementation and Evaluation of Website Fingerprinting Defenses","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"IEEE Transactions on Information Forensics and Security","topic":"Internet Traffic Analysis and Secure E-voting","field":"Computer Science","cited_by":13,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"Simon Fraser University","funders":"Innovation and Technology Commission","keywords":"Computer science; Computer security; World Wide Web; Internet privacy","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0009405263,0.0001036657,0.0001374957,0.0003713218,0.0002020234,0.0001359495,0.00008722139,0.0000411976,0.00001529766],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000006577435,0.0001006846,0.00005772645,0.0005184846,0.00003946884,0.000949632,0.000006560455,0.0001128538,0.000009602532],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00003108512,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00003917491,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00008611431,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0005116759,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9988484,0.00005393781,0.0004055732,0.0001400679,0.0004040871,0.0001479063],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999306,0.00007705325,0.0001849223,0.000108452,0.0002781414,0.00004544575],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00002166317,0.00003223611,0.0004140792,0.00011664,0.0001205822,6.219929e-7,0.02541353,0.03799502,0.00004991588,0.2397835,0.0003144253,0.6957378],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0004084365,0.00004729443,0.001859106,0.00002661477,0.00004800166,0.000002506728,0.0009984644,0.9941424,0.001228794,0.0009331714,0.0001918936,0.0001133815],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.5578072,0.000006540125,0.4411513,0.0001007488,0.000169247,0.0001561253,0.00001298463,0.00007921119,0.0005167092],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9988847,0.00006241427,0.0009389679,0.00005637913,0.00001226823,0.00001415822,0.00001792316,0.000003403787,0.000009723222],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.9561473,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.4105798,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.02188822408221524,"score_gpt":0.2890661372611371,"score_spread":0.2671779131789219,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}