{"id":"W4388264037","doi":"10.1016/j.anbehav.2023.10.001","title":"Stimulating curiosity and critical thinking: the legacy of William Eberhard","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Animal Behaviour","topic":"Interdisciplinary Research and Collaboration","field":"Decision Sciences","cited_by":4,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Ontario Trillium Foundation; Animal Behavior Society","keywords":"Curiosity; Field (mathematics); Epistemology; Transcendence (philosophy); Psychology; Sociology; Philosophy; Social psychology; Mathematics","routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":true},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.002112468,0.00007858034,0.0001432387,0.0001127097,0.0004939552,0.0003953568,0.0004132491,0.00004609099,0.0001111161],"category_scores_gemma":[0.001896473,0.00004776653,0.00005659608,0.0008263006,0.0002021032,0.0005201757,0.000452393,0.0001318337,0.0001071788],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0000111606,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00006771099,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00002482913,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00007465507,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9979148,0.0001698741,0.0003232426,0.0002576861,0.001097935,0.0002364816],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9979705,0.00119111,0.0000621661,0.0002648307,0.0004338291,0.00007759951],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0002550223,0.0001002609,0.9213325,0.00001094899,0.00001187424,0.000079001,0.005019428,0.00004151426,0.01296524,0.03475918,0.02115051,0.004274505],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0001566857,0.0005175293,0.971562,0.00001807714,0.00001264158,0.000008779366,0.004958535,0.003714024,0.001257435,0.0173938,0.0003114351,0.00008908287],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9924645,0.00003911542,0.00007702046,0.005931254,0.0001067071,0.0001212574,0.00001825508,0.00003333819,0.001208551],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9991038,0.000002247581,0.0001311972,0.00005620023,0.00007818887,0.000006844488,0.00000273,0.00000600342,0.0006127852],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.05022946,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.3812435,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.1281427503573132,"score_gpt":0.4591148864635603,"score_spread":0.3309721361062471,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}