{"id":"W4388360111","doi":"10.1093/oso/9780195379525.003.0005","title":"Putnam at the New York Neurological Institute: Clinical Activity and Vulnerability","year":2008,"lang":"en","type":"book-chapter","venue":"","topic":"History of Medical Practice","field":"Medicine","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Vision; Psychoanalysis; Psychology; Neurosurgery; Epilepsy; Soul; Neuroscience; Medicine; Cognitive science; Psychiatry; Sociology; Epistemology; Philosophy","routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":true,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":true},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["sts","research_integrity","insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"category_scores_codex":[0.001271061,0.0004131639,0.000953822,0.00004442256,0.0003250485,0.00001161163,0.0002278984,0.001120956,0.004493771],"category_scores_gemma":[0.003889527,0.0002428227,0.0003307879,0.0000268373,0.002997093,0.0001007256,0.0003332573,0.00368824,0.0008416089],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0001481474,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0006556049,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0001075722,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0001853765,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9971426,0.0002213842,0.0006198588,0.0009427797,0.0007867629,0.0002866237],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9957117,0.002029526,0.0002882676,0.00105384,0.00006215966,0.0008544921],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.001255153,0.0001755408,0.0004214039,0.00004367653,0.0001174718,0.0006619576,0.00004581254,3.09357e-7,0.000009030805,0.00121405,0.880098,0.1159575],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.001111906,0.0007074791,0.008521465,0.00003155382,0.0003001035,0.001094826,9.915351e-7,0.00002930639,0.000001662809,0.0002438268,0.9877362,0.0002206689],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"other","genre_scores_codex":[0.01078318,0.001857828,0.0001846668,0.06230596,0.001545482,0.0009210609,0.000006679526,0.0002719404,0.9221232],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.01303115,0.00142228,0.0005265265,0.01422451,0.002486091,0.00000595033,0.00001718762,0.00005101279,0.9682353],"genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":"other","teacher_disagreement_score":0.1157369,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9999363,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.1429646688779866,"score_gpt":0.357066530490447,"score_spread":0.2141018616124604,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}