{"id":"W4388410216","doi":"10.2991/978-94-6463-258-3_45","title":"Evaluation of Full-Scale Pile Load Testing Using Osterberg Cell ® in till and Georgian Bay Shale in Southern Toronto","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"book-chapter","venue":"Atlantis highlights in engineering/Atlantis Highlights in Engineering","topic":"Geotechnical Engineering and Underground Structures","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"Golder Associates (Canada)","funders":"","keywords":"Georgian; Pile; Oil shale; Geology; Bay; Geotechnical engineering; Scale (ratio); Geography; Oceanography; Cartography; Paleontology","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":true,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000477668,0.0005410765,0.0003178625,0.0009213669,0.001079915,0.00054076,0.0005811127,0.0003295587,0.001355803],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0006200331,0.000365194,0.0002454247,0.000929958,0.000828567,0.0002374149,0.0004365114,0.0001689296,0.0004083786],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00414288,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.003016485,"about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.5720105,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.9078077,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9994703,0.00003281294,0.00002341844,0.00007466648,0.000300644,0.00009814547],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9992417,0.00007481311,0.00009253185,0.00004082181,0.000381004,0.0001690681],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.001666898,0.0004590441,0.5908311,0.0004547565,0.0001070833,0.002634874,0.007768327,0.01449282,0.3416656,0.000266629,0.001006466,0.0386463],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00002435543,0.0007420075,0.9753172,0.0000150087,0.00003516084,0.0001353652,0.001991062,0.003791595,0.01665121,0.00001759037,0.001259118,0.0000202977],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9985677,0.00002278252,0.0002725635,0.000006188027,0.000001465279,0.00003425225,0.0002258655,0.00002627599,0.0008428636],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9978211,0.0000389921,0.0006896053,0.000006970621,0.000001203318,0.00001577379,0.000367468,0.000005422758,0.001053412],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.5720105,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.8610201,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.01584781707912858,"score_gpt":0.2106568082091707,"score_spread":0.1948089911300421,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}