{"id":"W4388460954","doi":"10.1016/j.jconhyd.2023.104266","title":"Spectral induced polarization signatures of smoldering remediation enhanced with colloidal activated carbon: An experimental study","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Contaminant Hydrology","topic":"Geophysical and Geoelectrical Methods","field":"Earth and Planetary Sciences","cited_by":6,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"ca_institutions":"Western University","funders":"Cambridge Arts Council; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Environmental remediation; Soil water; Combustion; Activated carbon; Environmental chemistry; Environmental science; Adsorption; Soil science; Chemistry; Contamination","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001200927,0.0001992198,0.0001511416,0.0001430798,0.0002511707,0.0001863526,0.0001448118,0.0004117223,0.001069534],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0001910272,0.00008737468,0.0001517701,0.0001832442,0.0003290868,0.0002294678,0.0001434146,0.0003612612,0.000132561],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0001409891,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001534548,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0009148787,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.001122271,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9998841,0.000009208767,0.000003338278,0.00002742777,0.00004812608,0.00002767536],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998598,0.00003656461,0.00002923874,0.00001316299,0.00004967051,0.00001149106],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0001144848,0.00002918514,0.0002367071,0.00001956088,0.000001980878,0.00002606803,0.00001775416,0.0001250897,0.9984877,0.00002845355,0.000024527,0.0008883947],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000006345299,0.0002244218,0.003259809,0.00000172488,0.000006201231,0.00002780389,0.00004696328,0.001768807,0.9943854,0.00002342546,0.0002440656,0.000005065141],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9985644,0.00006898722,0.0007683113,0.00001709214,0.00000810305,0.000006426255,0.00006041173,0.00001835421,0.0004879933],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9986284,0.00009784839,0.0006679984,0.0000165548,0.000003458367,0.000006182587,0.00004068613,0.000005479516,0.0005334367],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.001069534,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.003578007,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.01513791357190071,"score_gpt":0.2605714036010313,"score_spread":0.2454334900291306,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}