{"id":"W4388552095","doi":"10.18535/ijsshi/v10i11.01","title":"Analysis on The Origin, Development and Contribution of Ge’ez Numerals to The Modern Mathematics Education in Ethiopia: Status, Challenges and Future Opportunities.","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The International Journal of Social Sciences and Humanities Invention","topic":"African history and culture analysis","field":"Social Sciences","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Mekelle University; Addis Ababa University","keywords":"Numeral system; Decimal; Multiplication (music); Arithmetic; Subtraction; Mathematics; Quarter (Canadian coin); History of mathematics; Mathematics education; History; Classics; Combinatorics; Archaeology","routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":true,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":true},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.001905508,0.0001758056,0.0001205258,0.001422825,0.001945239,0.002084876,0.0003645918,0.0002948289,0.002308461],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00293421,0.0001501519,0.0000942972,0.001875256,0.001602332,0.001909721,0.001313155,0.000684441,0.0001374665],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.003458869,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0036366,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.007291113,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.01502566,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9993258,0.0003252289,0.00003613764,0.00004445294,0.000100423,0.0001680078],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9980324,0.001111121,0.0003287458,0.00004004431,0.0002997277,0.0001879644],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"qualitative","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00008449453,0.00008577873,0.1174933,0.0006922531,0.0000151533,0.002673649,0.7334597,0.0001792604,0.001550053,0.05889904,0.002362346,0.08250505],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000001653846,0.0000237507,0.07829884,0.0004663028,0.00000997743,0.0004220898,0.8819815,0.0001590107,0.0005821676,0.001553373,0.03649136,0.000009995706],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.979623,0.0024336,0.0005238592,0.001839436,0.00004550333,0.00002078569,0.00007815576,0.00000269316,0.01543297],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.995856,0.001319798,0.0003324744,0.00008522459,0.000006208104,0.00000885901,0.0000248559,0.000002109952,0.002364452],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.007291113,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.025096,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.1244138201497406,"score_gpt":0.3507270384418918,"score_spread":0.2263132182921512,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}