{"id":"W4388635659","doi":"10.3390/su152215846","title":"Evaluation of Selected Empirical Models for Asphalt Pavement Temperature Prediction in a Tropical Climate: The Case of Ghana","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Sustainability","topic":"Asphalt Pavement Performance Evaluation","field":"Engineering","cited_by":7,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Asphalt; Environmental science; Asphalt pavement; Tropical climate; Temperate climate; Predictive modelling; Mean squared error; Coefficient of determination; Geotechnical engineering; Engineering; Statistics; Mathematics; Geography; Cartography","routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":true,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":true},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.003708228,0.000116483,0.0001858904,0.0001387048,0.00006284475,0.000007739704,0.0000835641,0.000111488,0.00002180932],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000808721,0.00009383051,0.00005601485,0.0009521794,0.00005048161,0.0001931985,0.00002992491,0.000138512,6.701491e-7],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.001086227,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0003354753,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00002724569,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0001600062,"domain_scores_codex":[0.998265,0.0002538408,0.0005342082,0.0001888856,0.0004733788,0.0002847189],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9976991,0.0001591104,0.00006899139,0.0002816357,0.00176197,0.00002922485],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00007297532,0.0001205751,0.02359208,0.001105299,0.00004510453,0.000003211855,0.002684229,0.9635604,0.0007774155,0.000409996,0.0004127632,0.007215959],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0009005924,0.0001284979,0.08871411,0.00001645496,0.00008245236,0.000002274643,0.002111449,0.9002626,0.002957764,0.004751841,0.000007237044,0.00006475694],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.995502,0.00007174232,0.001588312,0.0002128096,0.0001114554,0.002335594,0.0000516825,0.00009784185,0.00002854767],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9991408,0.000009201874,0.00007724348,0.000005364399,0.00003849507,0.0006388103,0.00006868449,0.00001470391,0.000006726225],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.06512202,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.3826297,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.03678879074712803,"score_gpt":0.3350013013449482,"score_spread":0.2982125105978201,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}