{"id":"W4388750780","doi":"10.1007/978-3-031-32743-8","title":"The Ethics of Courage","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"book","venue":"","topic":"Leadership, Courage, and Heroism Studies","field":"Psychology","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"Carleton University","funders":"","keywords":"Courage; Moral courage; Volume (thermodynamics); Work (physics); Philosophy; Sociology; Epistemology; Engineering; Theology; Physics; Mechanical engineering","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.001592928,0.0005112099,0.0003321942,0.0008590865,0.005184462,0.008857735,0.0007979977,0.00241474,0.009955727],"category_scores_gemma":[0.003959253,0.0002110804,0.0002288093,0.0007679643,0.02910593,0.006394019,0.002531784,0.005898658,0.001829896],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.004385483,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.005528198,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.005295184,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.007745965,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9981224,0.0009732853,0.0000267541,0.0001392509,0.0005392962,0.0001989965],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9979082,0.001283368,0.0001130738,0.0001785981,0.0002854321,0.0002313279],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.000002475714,0.000005434946,0.00002451247,0.000009155937,4.358649e-7,0.000009595312,0.0009613337,0.00003602811,0.00001464508,0.9833645,0.01226448,0.003307494],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000003287326,0.000007749894,0.0001536476,0.00009202618,9.673277e-7,0.00003307998,0.001110403,0.000137744,0.00007563611,0.636869,0.3615086,0.000007783611],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"other","genre_scores_codex":[0.002440462,0.009999397,0.004441586,0.02373118,0.001331967,0.00002235443,0.00001379638,0.00003908755,0.9579802],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.3250755,0.01097367,0.003448094,0.01281554,0.003362,0.0001799374,0.0000300757,0.0002008,0.6439143],"genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":"other","teacher_disagreement_score":0.009955727,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.03330523,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.1641266737457023,"score_gpt":0.3887814099657087,"score_spread":0.2246547362200065,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}