{"id":"W4388772842","doi":"10.1186/s13104-023-06609-3","title":"The single and interactive effects of aluminium and low pH, or Ca/Al ratios on red pine seedlings","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"BMC Research Notes","topic":"Aluminum toxicity and tolerance in plants and animals","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":6,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"Tokyo University of Agriculture and Technology; Tokyo University of Agriculture","keywords":"Pinus densiflora; Phytotoxicity; Acid deposition; Aluminium; Elongation; Chemistry; Horticulture; Toxicity; Red pine; Molar ratio; Dry weight; Pinus <genus>; Botany; Nuclear chemistry; Animal science; Biology; Materials science; Metallurgy; Biochemistry; Ecology","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001128273,0.0004322043,0.000365072,0.0002318575,0.0002641527,0.0003124758,0.0002485261,0.0002974124,0.0007437709],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000111098,0.000192536,0.0002378533,0.0001390528,0.0002059342,0.0002201959,0.0002394598,0.0007954331,0.0001529023],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0003972031,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0003059054,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.006483593,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.01073283,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9998485,0.00002554594,0.0000121418,0.0000433709,0.00003309518,0.00003723508],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999724,0.00007153444,0.00005386377,0.00001314114,0.0000341564,0.0001032573],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.000321159,0.00003832099,0.0009767069,0.00006263571,0.00001161371,0.0001035224,0.00005783141,0.00006044276,0.9970244,0.00002801069,0.00002676109,0.001288624],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00003954936,0.002679406,0.1001032,0.0000277889,0.0001298164,0.0002822884,0.0005459389,0.001619712,0.8920326,0.0001668606,0.002333191,0.00003962868],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.997393,0.001103385,0.0003918275,0.00005033222,0.00001934971,0.000009679086,0.0002085446,0.00005034389,0.000773587],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9966877,0.0003909714,0.0005314767,0.00008445493,0.000006444897,0.00001481088,0.000175069,0.00001355327,0.002095509],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.006483593,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.01289171,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.1021516169933319,"score_gpt":0.3441025721338496,"score_spread":0.2419509551405176,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}