{"id":"W4389048569","doi":"10.5539/elt.v16n12p27","title":"Did they really Work? English Teachers’ Attitude towards the Effectiveness of Remote Online Exams in Times of Emergencies","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"English Language Teaching","topic":"Online Learning and Analytics","field":"Computer Science","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19); Psychology; Medical education; Perception; Higher education; Misconduct; Affect (linguistics); Online learning; 2019-20 coronavirus outbreak; Pandemic; Distance education; Mathematics education; Multimedia; Medicine; Political science; Computer science","routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":true,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":true},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.005806638,0.0001945369,0.0003050751,0.0005749341,0.002675177,0.00372298,0.0005176818,0.001133601,0.00394756],"category_scores_gemma":[0.02865213,0.0002634877,0.00031929,0.0002307537,0.002321194,0.001776013,0.001724887,0.00163419,0.001214795],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.001040794,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0012627,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.006002309,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.009747747,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9959747,0.001949469,0.0001998404,0.0002252122,0.0007242771,0.0009265827],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9742928,0.007503239,0.005995892,0.0006240401,0.003831344,0.007752677],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.000379869,0.0007306535,0.5414066,0.0003480652,0.00008423098,0.003328006,0.3735749,0.0001890753,0.004135611,0.0007100408,0.006752848,0.06836008],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00001915463,0.0006087865,0.2212247,0.0001787709,0.00002803151,0.0007850061,0.7625805,0.0001927108,0.0005345079,0.0001713806,0.01362256,0.00005393053],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9902345,0.0002611272,0.000194248,0.002546806,0.0001045833,0.000017319,0.00001750685,0.00001197709,0.006611946],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.996541,0.0003129742,0.0001371405,0.0006360025,0.00004183194,0.00001192099,0.00001395382,0.000009712466,0.002295548],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.006002309,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.03070879,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.01478804415970417,"score_gpt":0.2840385195506601,"score_spread":0.2692504753909559,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}