{"id":"W4389206997","doi":"10.5539/jedp.v14n1p35","title":"The Role of Chinese Vocabulary Knowledge in Composition Writing among Upper Elementary School Students","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Educational and Developmental Psychology","topic":"Writing and Handwriting Education","field":"Social Sciences","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Vocabulary; Meaning (existential); Psychology; Operationalization; Composition (language); Multilevel model; Mathematics education; Vocabulary development; Linguistics; Teaching method; Computer science","routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":true,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":true},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000670623,0.0002882641,0.000261619,0.00117611,0.0005618123,0.000990768,0.000312863,0.0003043668,0.00145483],"category_scores_gemma":[0.004035241,0.0001881381,0.0002554588,0.0006282674,0.0006292945,0.0008088097,0.0005991759,0.0004099102,0.0001751016],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0003516851,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0009450394,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.01574232,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.02051508,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9995652,0.00005918071,0.00005833804,0.0000828542,0.0001322937,0.0001021289],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9976268,0.0007088628,0.0009273645,0.000115628,0.0002707254,0.0003505783],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00003034412,0.00008770062,0.9806731,0.00002751589,0.00001200004,0.0002603469,0.006891333,0.00003482453,0.00101386,0.0000991651,0.00003928646,0.01083054],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000001944219,0.00006672159,0.9961126,0.00001499557,0.00001293093,0.0001472645,0.002948158,0.0001556628,0.0002809789,0.00009843787,0.0001554954,0.000004919688],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9995303,0.00005098853,0.00001943437,0.00001301269,8.876864e-7,0.000002105281,0.00000794367,7.815575e-7,0.0003746001],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9996608,0.0000483008,0.00003538628,0.000003425472,9.519371e-7,0.000002493339,0.00001731837,5.048049e-7,0.0002308217],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.01574232,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.03130138,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.01542349843558044,"score_gpt":0.3885864281283714,"score_spread":0.3731629296927909,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}