{"id":"W4389686066","doi":"10.47632/2786-717x-2023-2-139-153","title":"‘Rename the Streets’: The Challenges of Decolonizing Toponymy in Toronto Canada","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Ukrainian Historical Review","topic":"Lexicography and Language Studies","field":"Arts and Humanities","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"","keywords":"Toponymy; History; Geography; Computer science; Genealogy; Archaeology","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":true,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0004807456,0.0001149727,0.0002878228,0.00001928288,0.000223867,0.00001035531,0.0002848593,0.00001772787,0.000590395],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0002384365,0.00005748882,0.000115847,0.0001013785,0.0001044859,0.00004646097,0.0000586195,0.0001238275,0.000007454922],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0004997549,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00008671494,"about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.5040151,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.9836485,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9989893,0.0001282464,0.0003019575,0.0001401909,0.0002211232,0.0002191818],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9991634,0.0003893206,0.00009816856,0.0002710683,0.00004587642,0.00003219898],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"qualitative","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.000009425831,0.00006641173,0.0001071471,0.002366101,0.0001360633,0.00006157047,0.3293771,5.638386e-7,7.960139e-7,0.3056953,0.1934174,0.1687621],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00005146565,0.0000256464,0.0005660469,0.0005285136,0.00002493716,5.807302e-7,0.005741008,0.000001430068,1.987278e-7,0.0001018382,0.99288,0.00007832953],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.001539199,0.871682,6.339045e-8,0.02568597,0.0006614032,0.0002843289,0.00001082236,0.00002928745,0.1001069],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.6912433,0.3033997,0.000004517656,0.002657869,0.0004715859,0.0001252406,0.000002686981,0.00001643294,0.002078688],"genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.7994626,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.6464412,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.05390037613711489,"score_gpt":0.2618326006770784,"score_spread":0.2079322245399635,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}