{"id":"W4389925250","doi":"10.1093/acrefore/9780199366439.013.1180","title":"African Women and Commerce in the Atlantic World","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"reference-entry","venue":"Oxford Research Encyclopedia of Latin American History","topic":"African history and culture studies","field":"Social Sciences","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"Royal Military College of Canada","funders":"","keywords":"Atlantic World; Atlantic slave trade; Scholarship; Narrative; History; Geography; Economic history; Ancient history; Political science","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.001355773,0.0001550233,0.0001612599,0.001228707,0.009671723,0.005809818,0.0003250139,0.0009304539,0.009646668],"category_scores_gemma":[0.002028755,0.0001411824,0.0001108514,0.002033935,0.006542832,0.003320362,0.003002634,0.00126525,0.000368381],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.002250853,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.002564192,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.01932295,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0298246,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9991861,0.0003733416,0.00002110993,0.00003789207,0.00009353678,0.000288113],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9988999,0.0003743251,0.0002780334,0.00003345104,0.000100092,0.0003141141],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"qualitative","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00009618777,0.0001427851,0.05450869,0.0002090549,0.00001335382,0.002774478,0.6780674,0.00004127861,0.0004760716,0.1970437,0.01705705,0.04956985],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000009086405,0.00004588706,0.02844499,0.0007442124,0.000010108,0.0006507121,0.7000587,0.00006195495,0.0001772055,0.007285288,0.2624926,0.00001926511],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"other","genre_scores_codex":[0.7993152,0.0158543,0.0001030881,0.03931247,0.000386808,0.00001579764,0.00006492326,0.000005923297,0.1449416],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9819479,0.006808256,0.00006359721,0.00172483,0.0001170599,0.000007171217,0.00001400447,0.000004937456,0.009312228],"genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.01932295,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.03842098,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.0795226902205409,"score_gpt":0.3457850491317221,"score_spread":0.2662623589111812,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}