{"id":"W4389936266","doi":"10.1186/s40462-023-00440-y","title":"Pre-migratory flights in migrant songbirds: the ecological and evolutionary importance of understudied exploratory movements","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Movement Ecology","topic":"Avian ecology and behavior","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":9,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"Acadia University","funders":"Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft; Carl von Ossietzky Universität Oldenburg","keywords":"Animal ecology; Biological dispersal; Ecology; Population; Geography; Biology; Demography; Sociology","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003959796,0.0004115639,0.0005023987,0.001048798,0.0004089808,0.0009556395,0.0004767207,0.0008500888,0.001989625],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0008518683,0.0001562394,0.0005030998,0.0009243332,0.0007118315,0.001322315,0.0007349114,0.0009009148,0.0009126129],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000404236,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0006239917,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.002764202,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.004852531,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9997402,0.00004524582,0.00004515327,0.00008086905,0.0000510255,0.00003754954],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994922,0.0002064171,0.0001613668,0.00001601456,0.00007128946,0.00005283302],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0003067802,0.00008059503,0.03081128,0.02324111,0.0003111605,0.001419481,0.002940397,0.001129965,0.01511263,0.008605663,0.0209489,0.895092],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00001802063,0.0005134284,0.1556607,0.007387678,0.0004670692,0.008914372,0.001723979,0.0002660585,0.0022264,0.00450645,0.818208,0.0001079255],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.01665055,0.9757396,0.001621549,0.001286748,0.0004439064,0.00002185469,0.0002914726,0.0000297833,0.003914583],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.05470064,0.936938,0.001656926,0.001535848,0.001250323,0.00003752553,0.0006773117,0.00001890066,0.003184531],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.002764202,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.006655991,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.01872311934790385,"score_gpt":0.2396684864964209,"score_spread":0.220945367148517,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}