{"id":"W4389960358","doi":"10.1007/978-3-031-44951-2_1","title":"Introduction","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"book-chapter","venue":"New Directions in Philosophy and Cognitive Science","topic":"Classical Philosophy and Thought","field":"Arts and Humanities","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Calgary","funders":"","keywords":"Soul; Cognitive science; Psyche; Psychology; Framing (construction); Agency (philosophy); Epistemology; Neuroscience; Sociology; Philosophy; Psychoanalysis; History","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"category_scores_codex":[0.0009266135,0.0008143674,0.0004912313,0.001545795,0.001715038,0.004656069,0.001655987,0.001945066,0.6536342],"category_scores_gemma":[0.003741165,0.0002710417,0.0004918744,0.001365371,0.0007215057,0.002767511,0.002663979,0.001923661,0.5226165],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.001616584,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.002692071,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.003158674,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.004225333,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9990942,0.0001225355,0.0000321863,0.0001851681,0.0004671488,0.00009884642],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9986589,0.0002150128,0.00004567138,0.0001938306,0.0006239861,0.0002625941],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000288151,0.00003166256,0.0001157446,0.000136881,0.000002159783,0.00004761443,0.0001501375,0.00008227357,0.0002291595,0.04550024,0.8331084,0.120567],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000002060342,0.000004698123,0.00006559486,0.00004476792,7.491933e-7,0.00002134842,0.00004233394,0.00001495437,0.00004478675,0.004058706,0.995698,0.00000200414],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"other","genre_scores_codex":[0.0003915986,0.00152742,0.003821006,0.004346657,0.005108797,0.000148404,0.003241416,0.0008231182,0.9805916],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.001873803,0.001014327,0.001569267,0.001791029,0.0008044724,0.0001145377,0.002405468,0.000279859,0.9901472],"genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":"other","teacher_disagreement_score":0.3463658,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.4940488,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.05403336771480654,"score_gpt":0.2588602712228857,"score_spread":0.2048269035080791,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}