{"id":"W4390058835","doi":"10.3390/membranes14010002","title":"Nisin Purification from a Cell-Free Supernatant by Electrodialysis in a Circular Economy Framework","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Membranes","topic":"Probiotics and Fermented Foods","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":9,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"Université Laval","funders":"","keywords":"Nisin; Electrodialysis; Chemistry; Lactococcus lactis; Bacteriocin; Chromatography; Fermentation; Food science; Effluent; Ammonium sulfate; Antimicrobial; Ammonium sulfate precipitation; Salting out; Pulp and paper industry; Bacteria; Biochemistry; Membrane; Biology; Organic chemistry; Environmental science; Environmental engineering; Aqueous solution; Lactic acid","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002814168,0.0003971985,0.0002453541,0.0002168304,0.0001530597,0.0004153886,0.0002315718,0.0003582653,0.0004190499],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0002411486,0.0001483782,0.0002516667,0.0001913461,0.0002694416,0.0003843937,0.0003761892,0.0005255818,0.0003577948],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0002882894,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0003403133,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0006881183,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.001478242,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9997622,0.00003153274,0.00001831131,0.00006060787,0.00009781079,0.00002944833],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998853,0.00002249372,0.00003778069,0.00001262673,0.00002910986,0.00001263963],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00001904695,0.00001959202,0.00009254205,0.00002516975,0.000003615929,0.00002610099,0.00001397217,0.00006206163,0.9979643,0.00009769765,0.00002921837,0.001646823],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000004136101,0.0001038308,0.0009238331,0.000003650782,0.000009296878,0.00008605061,0.000024762,0.001096954,0.9951072,0.00004236871,0.002591198,0.000006805135],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9399894,0.001529422,0.05475048,0.0002714419,0.00008588265,0.0001315023,0.0003413683,0.0003340343,0.002566492],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9533619,0.001604583,0.03964341,0.000113468,0.00001931856,0.00009710365,0.0007755756,0.00006056827,0.00432405],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.0006881183,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.002091706,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.009723518163880441,"score_gpt":0.1928385435368991,"score_spread":0.1831150253730186,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}