{"id":"W4390112387","doi":"10.3390/app14010108","title":"Concrete with Organic Waste Materials as Aggregate Replacement","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Applied Sciences","topic":"Concrete and Cement Materials Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":13,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"Canadian Nuclear Laboratories","funders":"","keywords":"Husk; Waste management; Compressive strength; Slump; Environmental science; Portland cement; Aggregate (composite); Corncob; Cement; Flexural strength; Straw; Biodegradable waste; Properties of concrete; Materials science; Composite material; Raw material; Engineering","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"category_scores_codex":[0.0006487325,0.0001288485,0.0001556597,0.0001135676,0.0001708964,0.0002108056,0.0002867969,0.00003201154,0.001233492],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000007395377,0.00009677274,0.00001143204,0.0006614055,0.0001507377,0.00009240592,0.00009237977,0.00004471482,0.001573973],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00002364549,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00004458357,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00001268803,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000003346766,"domain_scores_codex":[0.998684,0.00001607434,0.0001688139,0.0002566708,0.0004339312,0.0004405132],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999651,0.00004045737,0.00002644496,0.0001934371,0.00001627426,0.00007239354],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00002470152,3.919314e-7,0.000009901601,0.00003028137,0.00001543639,0.000006795231,0.0001591883,0.0001305519,0.9970112,0.001132425,0.001262497,0.0002166067],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0002675314,0.0001175429,0.00002276964,0.00002145129,0.000005664325,0.000003195216,0.000758716,0.0003774877,0.9956939,0.0001623133,0.002405772,0.0001636734],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9727639,0.00002500176,0.00002522958,0.00009365727,0.0001921412,0.0002519404,0.000006330982,0.0003921655,0.02624966],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9990225,0.0001166768,0.00007726015,0.0000790655,0.00008059433,0.00008040321,0.00001201095,0.00001943131,0.0005120662],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.02625862,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9996795,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.01740773667826387,"score_gpt":0.2479144119810041,"score_spread":0.2305066753027402,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}