{"id":"W4390144135","doi":"10.25071/1920-7336.41064","title":"Fragmentation of Hope through Tiny Acts of Bureaucratic Cruelty - Another Kind of War on Afghan People Seeking Asylum in Sweden","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Refuge Canada s Journal on Refuge","topic":"Migration, Refugees, and Integration","field":"Social Sciences","cited_by":9,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Bureaucracy; Harm; Cruelty; Afghan; Criminology; State (computer science); Political science; Refugee; Law; Sociology; Politics","routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":true,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":true},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0009988641,0.0001801328,0.0004387985,0.0003126884,0.0002154446,0.00002611996,0.0002775719,0.0001446341,0.0003461656],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0004319705,0.0001532925,0.0001112176,0.001006665,0.00008648056,0.0003423025,0.00001686939,0.0002996555,0.000005031654],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0005455354,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.001151553,"about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.02366055,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.4569649,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9969529,0.0004018121,0.0008430215,0.0002142099,0.001238239,0.0003498127],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9983842,0.0001796116,0.0008474861,0.0002153033,0.0002714571,0.0001019423],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.001322194,0.001370512,0.0547156,0.0009424996,0.0005659821,0.0001753667,0.04688935,0.008474982,0.1093532,0.7578238,0.01399891,0.00436754],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.002082565,0.001127,0.0887185,0.001746887,0.00008311631,0.00000907528,0.002424826,0.000662181,0.0474722,0.003685213,0.8513724,0.0006160627],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9972041,0.0001277915,0.00005044147,0.0004090299,0.0004402706,0.0002716546,0.00003394648,0.00001315174,0.001449626],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9981524,0.0004622403,0.00009749762,0.0002853576,0.0001700614,0.000006597682,0.00002425775,0.00002277112,0.000778858],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.8373734,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.982841,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.02656352884518271,"score_gpt":0.3195020732305714,"score_spread":0.2929385443853887,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}