{"id":"W4390197603","doi":"10.1007/s10643-023-01614-4","title":"Exploring Early Childhood Educators’ Perceptions of Children’s Learning and Development on Naturalized Playgrounds","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Early Childhood Education Journal","topic":"Urban Green Space and Health","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":7,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"ca_institutions":"Brock University; University of Guelph","funders":"Social Sciences and Humanities Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Affordance; Early childhood; Thematic analysis; Sociology of Education; Early childhood education; Qualitative research; Psychology; Pedagogy; Sociology; Developmental psychology; Social science","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.002987974,0.0002913062,0.0002774402,0.000850231,0.002090933,0.003148655,0.0007185884,0.0006862552,0.003118966],"category_scores_gemma":[0.008008171,0.0003400361,0.0003209255,0.0004766251,0.001568564,0.001281735,0.002769601,0.001465071,0.0002314784],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.001810899,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.002343245,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.03835644,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.1137157,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9977754,0.0007963083,0.00009753433,0.0001584983,0.0003746529,0.000797611],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9936323,0.002255858,0.001175741,0.0001967439,0.001108358,0.001631062],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"qualitative","study_design_gemma":"qualitative","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0002691465,0.002034869,0.4679573,0.0002187013,0.00006226796,0.00135472,0.496732,0.000257087,0.002860146,0.001784798,0.001016702,0.0254522],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00001783988,0.0003318253,0.3265478,0.000200094,0.00003414604,0.0002630063,0.6643599,0.0001816656,0.0007291476,0.0002638904,0.007035941,0.00003468263],"study_design_candidate":"qualitative","study_design_consensus":"qualitative","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9966629,0.00004835683,0.00007991862,0.0001043914,0.000005122887,0.000009143157,0.00001575584,0.000002306341,0.0030721],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9986001,0.000102689,0.0001950132,0.00003195981,0.000001517026,0.00001392355,0.00001992303,0.000001998496,0.001032796],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.03835644,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.07626635,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.02387657503798054,"score_gpt":0.2613011562605154,"score_spread":0.2374245812225348,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}