{"id":"W4390280739","doi":"10.1080/09658416.2023.2285361","title":"Critical multilingual language awareness: the role of teachers as language activists and knowledge generators","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Language Awareness","topic":"Second Language Learning and Teaching","field":"Arts and Humanities","cited_by":18,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Metalinguistics; Multilingualism; Psychology; Linguistics; Teaching method; Pedagogy; Vocabulary development","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.01707791,0.0004012302,0.000539006,0.002405695,0.01050504,0.0188812,0.002035002,0.007254775,0.00621587],"category_scores_gemma":[0.03395685,0.0004111252,0.0003804122,0.001398838,0.04134033,0.02072201,0.01043235,0.008867498,0.001054595],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.008721096,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.009576434,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.004697436,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.004848558,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9768581,0.01749161,0.0005074525,0.001554104,0.001919121,0.001669569],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9409717,0.04825268,0.003399653,0.001470279,0.003023364,0.00288237],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"qualitative","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00002489705,0.00002614708,0.000923602,0.0002429366,0.000008191811,0.0004293449,0.6575709,0.00005935458,0.0002686621,0.310627,0.01182764,0.01799139],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00002109985,0.00004536441,0.00128079,0.001241237,0.00001398507,0.000410954,0.3346952,0.0002588159,0.0005562201,0.1248086,0.5366314,0.00003636685],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"commentary","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.1111392,0.04035645,0.01872504,0.541118,0.004319014,0.000100969,0.00004908508,0.0002035368,0.2839887],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.953364,0.006732372,0.001575422,0.01841556,0.001550593,0.0001344248,0.00001919233,0.0001322809,0.01807613],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0188812,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.09031767,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.01962634540449458,"score_gpt":0.3174982302490068,"score_spread":0.2978718848445122,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}