{"id":"W4390462080","doi":"10.1672/ucrt083-253","title":"Assisting Nature: Ducks, “Ding” and DU by Arnold van der Valk","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Wetland Science and Practice","topic":"Canadian Identity and History","field":"Social Sciences","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Waterfowl; Wildlife; Newspaper; Foundation (evidence); Environmental ethics; Political science; Geography; Habitat; Ecology; Archaeology; Law; Biology","routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":true,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":true},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["sts","scholarly_communication"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.003237947,0.00006080738,0.00007907881,0.000166764,0.004086469,0.001313708,0.0001861844,0.0000889425,0.0001404378],"category_scores_gemma":[0.006191839,0.00006471246,0.00001113255,0.0005211651,0.002667688,0.001525587,0.00005065851,0.0001982698,0.00003377708],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0001428841,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0006609502,"about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0325178,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.108037,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9987388,0.000112872,0.00009002171,0.0002897716,0.0004761431,0.0002923923],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9988772,0.0004161928,0.00008560334,0.0001030724,0.0002607557,0.0002571349],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0001028645,0.000131965,0.01559373,0.00004006459,0.0000431555,0.00005871554,0.06144042,5.780155e-7,0.007574433,0.04306637,0.6844622,0.1874855],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00009801496,0.00002591027,0.002722221,0.00000849446,0.00002013092,0.0000261081,0.001842166,0.00002139833,0.00001986757,0.0002723475,0.9948367,0.0001065751],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.2824204,0.002988942,0.00004647275,0.03100013,0.001332668,0.0001741826,0.00001079953,0.00006535419,0.6819611],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9904626,0.0006644807,0.0002909079,0.00270395,0.0005232536,0.000002149508,7.135131e-7,0.000004583041,0.005347385],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.7080422,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.999723,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.01140914837714029,"score_gpt":0.288828299160697,"score_spread":0.2774191507835567,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}