{"id":"W4390538658","doi":"10.1080/01916122.2023.2290200","title":"Dual nomenclature in organic-walled dinoflagellate cysts I: concepts, methods and applications","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Palynology","topic":"Protist diversity and phylogeny","field":"Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology","cited_by":18,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"Bedford Institute of Oceanography; Geological Survey of Canada; Natural Resources Canada; Brock University","funders":"Agence Nationale de la Recherche","keywords":"Genus; Taxon; Nomenclature; Dinoflagellate; Fossil Record; Biology; Algae; Type (biology); Paleontology; Ecology; Zoology; Botany; Taxonomy (biology)","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001573757,0.00009678579,0.0001185971,0.0000554034,0.00004592035,0.00001760213,0.0001005684,0.0002319922,0.0001006616],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00002531842,0.00009580237,0.00003048105,0.0001249343,0.0001085629,0.000002365059,0.0001620472,0.0001472831,0.00003223286],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00001011592,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00003988626,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000008787194,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00004523066,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9992658,0.00009783232,0.0001057218,0.0003297479,0.00002953116,0.0001714053],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997175,0.00003215313,0.00001858748,0.0001708736,0.00001707922,0.0000438534],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00004246414,0.00003382846,0.007914755,0.00006733369,0.000112778,0.00004338821,0.0003166399,0.000004474311,0.9590515,0.00709492,0.0007490207,0.02456892],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.001423402,0.000410572,0.03327373,0.00003214079,0.00009502521,0.0002912016,0.0002688983,0.0002104893,0.1453673,0.01235701,0.8055807,0.0006895106],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9298164,0.03284291,0.02862329,0.001111817,0.0004094378,0.0006802202,0.000073622,0.00007538238,0.006366895],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9947614,0.0007979738,0.003150488,0.0001916957,0.0001520647,0.00003610499,0.00008068653,0.00001106596,0.0008185333],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.8136842,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.3906707,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.008646488750623982,"score_gpt":0.3167340320191379,"score_spread":0.3080875432685139,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}